Journal of PeriAnesthesia Nursing
Volume 22, Issue 6 , Pages 393-399 , December 2007

Safe Staffing for the Post Anesthesia Care Unit: Weighing the Evidence and Identifying the Gaps

References 

  1. Iacono M. Perianesthesia staffing…Thinking beyond the numbers. J Perianesth Nurs. 2006;21:346–352
  2. Hall LM. Indicators nurse staffing, care delivery model, and patient care and quality nursing work environments. In:  Hall LM editors. Quality Work Environments. Ontario, Canada: Jones and Bartlett Publishers; 2005;
  3. American Society of PeriAnesthesia Nurses . 2006-2008 ASPAN Standards of PeriAnesthesia Nursing Practice. Cherry Hill, NJ: ASPAN; 2006;
  4. Cohen MM, O'Brien-Pallas LL, Copplestone C, et al. Nursing workload associated with adverse events in the postanesthesia care unit. Anesthesiology. 1999;91:1882–1890
  5. Dexter F, Rittenmeyer H. A statistical method for predicting postanesthesia care unit staffing needs. AORN J. 1999;65:947–953955
  6. Kiekkas P, Poulopoulou M, Papahatzi A, et al. Workload of postanaesthesia care unit nurses and intensive care overflow. Br J Nurs. 2005;14:434–438
  7. Kovner C, Gergen PJ. Nurse staffing levels and adverse effects following surgery in U.S. hospitals. Image J Nurs Sch. 1998;30:315–321
  8. Kovner C, Jones C, Zhan C, et al. Nurse staffing and postsurgical adverse events: An analysis of administrative data from a sample of U.S. hospitals, 1990-1996. Health Serv Res. 2002;37:611–629
  9. Hall LM, Doran D. Nurse staffing, care delivery model, and patient care quality. J Nurs Care Qual. 2004;19:27–33
  10. Newhouse RP, Johantgen M, Pronovost PJ, et al. Perioperative nurses and patient outcomes—Mortality, complications, and length of stay. AORN J. 2005;81:508–522525
  11. Blegen MA, Vaughn T. A multisite study of nurse staffing and patient occurrences. Nurs Econ. 1998;16:196–203
  12. Aiken LH, Clarke SP, Sloane DM, et al. Hospital nurse staffing and patient mortality, nurse burnout, and job dissatisfaction. JAMA. 2002;288:1987–1993
  13. Sochalski J. Is more better? The relationship between nurse staffing and the quality of nursing care in hospitals. Med Care. 2004;42(2 Suppl):II67–II73
  14. Unruh L. Licensed nurse staffing and adverse events in hospitals. Med Care. 2003;41:142–152
  15. Needleman J, Buerhaus P, Mattke S, et al. Nurse-staffing levels and the quality of care in hospitals. N Engl J Med. 2002;346:1715–1722
  16. Kane RL, Shamliyan T, Mueller C, et al. Nursing Staffing and Quality of Patient Care. Evidence Report/Technology Assessment No. 151 (Prepared by the Minnesota Evidence based Practice Center under Contract No. 290-02-0009.) AHRQ Publication No. 07-E005. Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality; 2007;
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  18. American Nurses Association. The National Database of Nursing Quality Indicators (NDNQI). The National Center for Nursing Quality Indicators: American Nurses Association. Accessed 5/31/07 at http://www.nursingquality.org/FAQPage.aspx#3.
  19. National Quality Forum. National Voluntary Consensus Standards for Nursing-Sensitive Care: An Initial Performance Measure Set. 2004. Washington, DC, National Quality Forum. Accessed 5/31/07 at http://www.qualityforum.org/nursing/#measures.
  20. The Joint Commission. The Joint Commission awarded Robert Woods Johnson foundation grant to test nursing focused quality of care measures. Press Release February 20, 2007. Oakbridge, IL The Joint Commission, 2007. Accessed 8/18/07 at http://www.jointcommission.org/NewsRoom/NewsReleases/nr_02_20_07.htm.

PII: S1089-9472(07)00224-9

doi: 10.1016/j.jopan.2007.08.007

Journal of PeriAnesthesia Nursing
Volume 22, Issue 6 , Pages 393-399 , December 2007