Journal of PeriAnesthesia Nursing
Volume 21, Issue 5 , Pages 311-316 , October 2006

Effectiveness of Femoral Nerve Blockade for Pain Control After Total Knee Arthroplasty

References 

  1. Hirst GC, Land SA, Dust WN, et al. Femoral nerve block: Single injection versus continuous infusion for total knee replacement. Reg Anesth. 1996;21:292–297
  2. Singelyn FJ, Deyaert M, Joris D, et al. Effects of intravenous patient-controlled analgesia with morphine, continuous epidural analgesia, and continuous three-in-one block on postoperative pain and knee rehabilitation after unilateral total knee arthroplasty. Anesth Analg. 1998;87:88–92
  3. Serpell M, Millar F, Thomson M. Comparison of lumbar plexus block versus conventional opioid analgesia after total knee replacement. Anaesthesia. 1991;46:275–277
  4. Librach SL, Squires BP. In: The Pain Manual: Principles and Issues in Cancer Pain Management. Montreal, Quebec, Canada: Pegasus Healthcare International; 1997;p. 122
  5. Jacques CE. In: Peripheral Nerve Blocks: A Color Atlas. Philadelphia, Pa: Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins; 1999;p. 96
  6. Dahl JB, Christiansen CL, Daugaard JJ, et al. Continuous blockade of the lumbar plexus after knee surgery−postoperative analgesia and bupivacaine plasma concentrations. Anaesthesia. 1988;43:1015–1018
  7. Edwards ND, Wright EM. Continuous low-dose 3-in-1 nerve blockade for postoperative pain relief after total knee replacement. Anesth Analg. 1992;75:265–267
  8. Capdevila X, Barthelet Y, Biboulet P, et al. Effects of perioperative analgesic technique on the surgical outcome and duration of rehabilitation after major knee surgery [abstract]. Anesthesiology. 1999;91:8–15
  9. Allen HW, Liu SS, Ware PD, et al. Peripheral nerve blocks improve analgesia after total knee replacement surgery. Anesth Analg. 1998;87:93–97
  10. Mulroy MF, Larkin KL, Batra MS, et al. Femoral nerve block with 0.25% or 0.5% bupivacaine improves postoperative analgesia following outpatient arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament repair. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2001;26:24–29
  11. Schultz P, Anker-Møller E, Dahl JB, et al. Postoperative pain treatment after open knee surgery: Continuous lumbar plexus block with bupivacaine versus epidural morphine. Reg Anesth. 1991;16:34–37
  12. Wang H, Boctor B, Verner J. The effect of single-injection femoral nerve block on rehabilitation and length of hospital stay after total knee replacement. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2002;27:139–144

 Funding for this project was provided by the Victoria General Hospital Medical Staff Council and the Victoria General Hospital Foundation, and was also partially supported by National Science and Engineering Research Council.

PII: S1089-9472(06)00212-7

doi: 10.1016/j.jopan.2006.05.011

Journal of PeriAnesthesia Nursing
Volume 21, Issue 5 , Pages 311-316 , October 2006